Home
The French Polynesian Atolls Fundamentals of Reef Ecology The Tuamotu atoll Communities
Home     Glossary  
  Fluxes of Matter in the Tuamotu atolls Types of atoll and the Ecosystems Natural Resources and their Management
Physics and chemistry of the lagoon waters and sediments Exchanges between the atolls and the open sea   Autotrophic
 production
Nitrogen fixation Heterotrophic
production

Benthic nitrogen fixation

Loïc Charpy, IRD

 

pinnacle                              

 

 

Dinitrogen fixation by benthic communities of Tikehau lagoon was measured between 1991 and 1995 at many sites, depths and seasons, to estimate the total benthic lagoonal N2 fixation using biomass. 

The method used was the Acetylene reduction rates method, calibrated with 15N2 for the different cyanobacterial communities. Soft bottom sediments were classified into four groups according to the visual appearence and density of cyanobacterial communities. The lagoonal limestone substratum on the pinnacles slopes is also classified into one group. The projected community surface areas are calculated to estimate each contribution to the total benthic biomass of the lagoon. 

It appears that N2 fixation by soft bottom communities contributes 24.4% of the new production and limestone N2 fixation 12%. 

 

This page was based on :

Charpy-Roubaud C., Charpy L., Larkum A.W. (2001) Atmospheric dinitrogen fixation by benthic communities of Tikehau Lagoon (Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia) and its contribution to benthic primary production. Mar. Biol. 139: 991-997

update : 07/10/08

Search

Atoll_site_webmaster