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Bacteria: biomass production

JP Torréton, IRD

 

 

The bacterial biomass production rate ranges between 1 and 45 µg of carbon per litre per day, depending on the trophic conditions prevailing on each atoll. This amounts to 30% of the total mean primary plankton output, and is therefore far from being negligible.

Figure : Bacterial production rates in various
 Tuamotu atoll lagoons

bactpb.jpg (23982 octets)

 

Low bacterial growth rates of only 0.07 to 1.5 day-1 were recorded, which means that the mean doubling time ranges between 15 hours and 2 weeks, depending on the atoll in question. The  bacterial assemblages present particularly low activity for waters with a mean temperature of 28°C. However they are more active than those of the surrounding oceanic surface waters, where the mean doubling time is one month.

This characteristic, along with the low proportion of active cells (<10%) and the very low growth rates estimated from the decrease in the dissolved organic carbon (5-20%), suggests that these organisms are strongly controlled by their nutritional resources.

 

This page was based on :

Torréton JP, Dufour P (1996a) Bacterioplankton production determined by DNA synthesis, protein synthesis and frequency of dividing cells in Tuamotu atoll lagoons and surrounding ocean. Microbial Ecology 32: 185-202

Torréton JP, Dufour P (1996b) Temporal and spatial stability of bacterioplankton biomass and productivity in an atoll lagoon. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 11:251-261

Torréton J-P, Pagès J, Talbot V (soumis.) Bacterioplankton and phytoplankton biomass and production in Tuamotu atoll lagoons.

update : 07/10/08

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