Balistidae and Tetraodontidae
Cantherines
dumerlii Arothron nigropuntatus
The lagoons of atoll also shelter several of the
most developed families of fish: triggerfish, trunkfish and
balloonfish. These fish
are characterized by specific skin (thick skin for
the triggerfish, subcutaneous osseous plates for the trunkfish, thorny and toxic skin for the
balloonfish) as well as very powerful teething made with welded osseous plates.
These species are never very abundant, but are
characteristic of the reefs. The
majority are relatively large, solitary and carnivorous species. There exists however of other food modes, some
species being planktivorous or omnivorous (algae, corals,
invertebrates). Some species live in couples (Canthigaster
spp.).
| Several
species of large triggerfish have a very aggressive territorial
behavior while they keep eggs before the blossoming.
The majority of the trunkfish and balloonfish developed toxins,
either on their skin or in their internal organs. |
|